Slobodan Jovanovic
Slobodan Jovanovic (3 December 1869, Novi Sad, Austria-Hungary (now
Serbia) - 12 December 1958, London, United Kingdom) was one of
Serbia's most prominent lawyers, historians, sociologists and
journalists. He distinguished himself with the characteristically
clear and sharp writing style later called "Belgrade style". He was
prime minister of the Yugoslav government in exile during World War
II from 11 January 1942 to 26 June 1943. Tried in absence by Tito´s
communist regime together with Draza Mihailovic, he was sentenced to
twenty years in jail which he never served, as well as the loss of
political and civil rights for a period of ten years, and cofiscation
of all property and loss of citizenship. He spent his later years in
exile in London. After unofficial rehabilitation in 1989, his
collected works were published in 1991.
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In Serbia, he is universally regarded as one of the most influential
political thinkers of the turn of the century.[citation needed] His
analysis of the Karadjordjevic and Obrenovic rulers ranks among the
clearest and most astute. In Serbia, he initiated discussion about
previously little known subjects (such as the question of cultural
patterns). He also distinguished himself with literary criticism and
essays on topics ranging from art to culture and politics.
He was one of the most prominent intellectuals of his time. In his
career, he was a lawyer, historian, writer, president of the Serbian
Academy of Sciences and Arts, professor and rector at Belgrade
University, and finally, deputy prime minister and prime minister of
the Royal Yugoslav Government in exile.
His works are now widely published, and since 2003 his portrait is
shown on the 5000 dinar banknote of the National Bank of Serbia, and
his bust stands at the Faculty of Law in Belgrade. Official
rehabilitation occurred on 26 October 2007 by the court in Belgrade.